New York - Yahoo, the internet company acquired by Verizon Communications this year, now believes a 2013 security breach exposed all 3 billion of its users at the time.
The assessment, based on new intelligence obtained after the $4.5bn acquisition, compares with Yahoo’s initial estimate that 1 billion accounts were compromised. The information stolen didn’t include passwords in clear text, payment data or bank accounts. Yahoo is notifying users.
Verizon, which is combining Yahoo with its AOL business to attract
more internet advertising, had negotiated a $350m price cut on
the deal after Yahoo disclosed the 2013 breach and a subsequent hack in
2014.
Verizon and Altaba, the former owner of the Yahoo Internet assets Verizon acquired, agreed earlier this year to split evenly the liability costs of consumer and business lawsuits related to the breach. Altaba also has to cover any shareholder liability costs.
While the attacks exposed user accounts and threatened Yahoo’s trust with consumers, most users have already moved on, said Jan Dawson, an analyst at Jackdaw Capital.
“Certainly this makes the hack look worse than Verizon and the rest of us thought, but I don’t know that that materially changes the valuation of Yahoo as a company or the ongoing cost of dealing with the hack,” Dawson said.
Verizon, based in New York, and Altaba, based in Sunnyvale, California, were little changed in late trading.
The Senate Commerce Committee will call on representatives of Yahoo to testify about recent breaches, whether there are steps they should have taken earlier and whether there is potentially more bad news to come, John Thune, the panel’s chairperson, said on Tuesday in a statement.
The committee is also calling representatives of Equifax, the consumer credit agency involved in a data breach that compromised information on 145.5 million US consumers. The date and witness list will be announced later this month.
READ: Equifax raises breach victim number to 145.5 million
Yahoo has said it wasn’t able to identify who was responsible for the 2013 breach, though the US government has accused Russia of directing the 2014 hack. The 2013 intrusion was discovered by Andrew Komarov, chief intelligence officer for InfoArmor, who had been tracking a prolific Eastern European hacker group that he spotted offering 1 billion Yahoo accounts for $300 000 in a private sale.
By watching the group’s communications, he was able to determine that it sold the database three times. Two buyers were large spamming groups.
The third buyer provided a list of 10 names of US and foreign
government officials and business executives to verify that their logins
were part of the database, Komarov said. The unusual request, Komarov
said, indicated that the buyer might be linked to a foreign intelligence
agency.
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