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Oil in London is set for the longest weekly run of gains in seven years, on growing concerns over supply disruptions from the Middle East to Venezuela, and on signs a global glut has dwindled.
Brent futures are heading for a sixth weekly advance, after topping $80 a barrel for the first time since 2014 on Thursday. Renewed US sanctions on third-largest OPEC producer Iran and shrinking supplies from Venezuela have buoyed crude’s recent rally. Additionally, the International Energy Agency said this week that a global surplus had finally been eliminated thanks to output cuts by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies.
Still, with crude trading near levels last seen in November 2014, the Paris-based IEA also warned that rising prices may hurt consumption. Investors are also watching for clues on whether other producers such as Saudi Arabia and Russia will be willing to pump more to fill deficits resulting from turmoil in Venezuela or the US move to restrict Iranian exports. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. remains bullish, saying that even American shale won’t be able to make up for potential supply losses.
"We’ve learned this week from various reports that a global glut has almost been removed, raising speculation in the market that OPEC may set a new output target," Kim Kwangrae, a commodities analyst at Samsung Futures Inc., said by phone in Seoul. "Other issues we have such as geopolitical uncertainties in Iran and Venezuela continue to put upward pressure on oil."
Brent for July settlement added 24 cents to $79.54 a barrel on the ICE Futures Europe exchange at 7:48 a.m. in London. Prices are up 3.1% this week, after reaching $80.50 on Thursday, the highest intraday level since November 2014. The global benchmark crude traded at a $7.81 premium to July West Texas Intermediate.
WTI for June delivery traded at $71.64 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, up 15 cents, and is headed for a 1.3% advance for the week. The contract settled unchanged on Thursday. Total volume traded was 54% below the 100-day average. Futures for September delivery on the Shanghai International Energy Exchange gained 0.8% to 485.6 yuan a barrel, heading for a sixth weekly advance.
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After President Donald Trump earlier this month pulled the US out of a deal between Iran and world powers that had eased sanctions on the Islamic Republic in exchange for curbs on its nuclear programme, the impact on the oil market remains unclear. The European Union, which opposed the American move, pledged this week to salvage the accord and oil shipments from the Persian Gulf state.
In the world’s biggest oil-producing region, Saudi Arabia in April pumped the least crude since output cuts began in early 2017, with all OPEC members except Iraq exceeding or matching pledged curbs that were aimed at shrinking a global glut. With the group’s compliance to reductions reaching 166% last month, the IEA said markets are set to tighten further as output sinks in Venezuela and the US remains hawkish on Iran.
Oil-market news:
Royal Dutch Shell Plc declared curbs on the flow of Nigeria’s Bonny Light crude, disrupting post-conflict recovery in the West African country’s oil industry. Gasoline futures were up 0.3% at $2.2490 a gallon, heading for a second weekly advance.
