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Putin extends olive branch to Ukraine

Moscow - Russia does not intend to demand early repayment of $3bn which it lent to Ukraine last year, President Vladimir Putin said in an interview with a German television station.

"If we do it (demand repayment) the whole financial system will collapse. We have already decided that we will not do it. We do not want to aggravate the situation," Putin said. "We want Ukraine to get on its feet at last."

Under the terms of the loan, which Russian extended last December in the form of a purchase of Ukrainian Eurobonds, Russia can demand early repayment if Ukraine's debt exceeds 60% of its gross domestic product.

Putin also said that Russia's state-owned Gazprombank had the formal right to demand early repayment of $3.2bn loans to Ukrainian energy company Naftogaz, but his remarks implied that it also would not do so.

Crisis to end

Putin said that Western sanctions against Russian banks were harming Ukraine's economy, as Russian banks have extended $25bn in loans to Ukraine.

"If our European and American partners want to help Ukraine, how can they undermine the financial base limiting our financial institutions' access to world capital markets? Do they want to bankrupt our banks? In that case they will bankrupt Ukraine," Putin said.

Despite the sanctions, which he said were causing losses to Russia, Putin said he was confident that Russia's economy would grow next year by 1.2%, with 2.3% growth in 2016 and 3% in 2017.

His comments were at odds with forecasts by the Russian central bank, which projects growth of 0-0.1% over the next two years.

"Of course we expect the situation to change for the better. Of course we expect the Ukrainian crisis to end," Putin said. "Of course we want to have normal relations with our partners, including in the United States and Europe."

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