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The battle for the meatless burger: Nestle vs Burger King

The race to feed the world’s growing vegetarian population is heating up as Nestle SA unveiled plans to introduce its soy-protein-based burgers across Europe and the US this year.

Nestle’s meatless Incredible Burger will go on sale in supermarkets in Europe under the Garden Gourmet brand this month, starting out in countries including Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden.

Near the end of the year, a version designed for American palates called the Awesome Burger will be available where Sweet Earth brand products are sold, the world’s largest food company said in a statement Tuesday.

As consumers reduce their meat intake, food companies are rushing in with alternatives. Nestle’s announcement comes the day after Restaurant Brands International's Burger King said it will start a test run of meatless burgers using patties from Impossible Foods in the St. Louis area.

“It’s a big trend,” said Alain Oberhuber, an analyst at MainFirst in Zurich who has tasted Nestle’s meat substitute product. “I liked it a lot. Even without sauce, you didn’t really taste a big difference.”

Meatless also sells well to millennials, because it creates fewer greenhouse emissions than raising beef, Oberhuber said. The product may also have a higher gross margin, and because it’s hard to replicate meat, the new market segment is hard for new entrants to conquer.

Wheat, Beetroot

Nestle’s product includes wheat and extracts of beetroot, carrot and bell peppers to help make it look like meat. The company is launching it in the chilled and frozen aisles of supermarkets across Europe, while Burger King’s test run is currently confined to 59 fast-food restaurants near St. Louis.

The field is growing, with new entrants like Beyond Meat, backed by Bill Gates, competing with The Vegetarian Butcher, recently acquired by Unilever. 

Burger King isn’t the first restaurant chain to try selling Impossible Food meat substitutes. They’re available in more than 5 000 restaurants in the US, including White Castle.

While Nestle doesn’t have a product at restaurants yet, the Swiss company is in a race with Impossible Foods to reach store shelves. The US startup also aims to sell meatless burgers in US supermarkets this year, but it first needs approval from the Food and Drug Administration for the key ingredient in its patties. Nestle’s patties don’t use the substance, a molecule called heme.

Impossible Foods has told US regulators it aims to raise more capital. Temasek, one of its shareholders, is considering investing $75 million in the new funding round, the Financial Times said Tuesday, citing people familiar with the matter.

The Swiss company’s plant-based business may reach more than 1 billion francs ($1 billion) in sales within a decade, Laurent Freixe, chief executive officer of the Americas region, has forecast. Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland and Norway are the other countries where the patties will be available this month, and Nestle plans to expand them to other countries later.

In February, Nestle put its Herta lunch-meat business up for sale as Chief Executive Officer Mark Schneider tries to spur sales growth.

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