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Markets calm down after Greek storm

New York - US and European stocks and the euro rose on Wednesday as buyers emerged after a steep sell-off on fears that Greece’s referendum on its bailout could push the country into default.

Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou won his cabinet’s backing on Wednesday to hold a referendum on the eurozone’s €130bn bailout package, aimed at containing the debt crisis.

Investors are looking ahead to the Greek government’s confidence vote on Friday. If Papandreou loses the vote, a general election will be called and most likely there will be no referendum.

In the meantime, investors will likely remain nervous about the solvency of Greece and the eurozone’s financial stability should there be a referendum, which would take place in early 2012, analysts said.
 
“After yesterday’s sell-off some bounce was expected, but we think there are a lot of hurdles for the euro to clear and given the risk events, we do not see it rallying much,” said Adam Myers, senior currency strategist at Credit Agricole in London.

Papandreou will later face the leaders of France and Germany, who summoned him for crisis talks in Cannes before a G20 summit of major world economies to push for quick implementation of the bailout deal.

Rejection of the package could lead to a disorderly default for Greece, with the fallout affecting the European banks that hold Greek debt.

The euro rose 0.8% against the dollar to $1.3807 and gained 0.4% versus the yen, to ¥107.66.

The MSCI world equity index rose nearly 1% after losing 6% in the previous two sessions.

Eyes on Fed

Less dismal data on the US job market and hopes of more policy easing from the US Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank also supported stocks and the euro, exerting selling pressure on German Bunds and US Treasuries.
 
The Fed could begin to prepare financial markets for further monetary easing at the conclusion of a two-day meeting later on Wednesday, even if it refrains from any new stimulus after implementing its $400bn Operation Twist in October.

The US central bank will release its latest policy statement at 16:00 GMT, followed by a press conference by Fed chairperson Ben Bernanke later on Wednesday.
 
On Wall Street, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 212.29 points, or 1.82%, at 11 870.25. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index was up 23.47 points, or 1.93%, at 1 241.75. The Nasdaq Composite Index was up 40.55 points, or 1.56%, at 2 647.51.

European stocks rose 1%, recovering early losses ahead of the US opening.

In Tokyo, the Nikkei closed down 2.2% following Tuesday’s sell-off on Wall Street and in Europe.

The stabilisation in stocks and the euro led investors to reduce their safe haven holdings of US and German debt.

Bund futures fell 70 basis points to 137.44 after touching a near one-month high on Tuesday, while the benchmark 10-year US Treasury note fell 15/32 in price to yield 2.04%.

In the commodities market, Brent crude futures in London were up $1.61 at $111.15 a barrel, while US crude futures were $1.21 higher at $93.40.

Spot gold rose 1.4% to $1 742.99 an ounce.
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