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Asian shares rebound on record Dow close

Tokyo - Asian shares rebounded on Friday from three days of losses as new US data suggested a steady recovery in the world's largest economy, bolstering investors' risk appetite while underpinning the dollar against the yen.

European markets were seen pausing after surging to fresh four-and-a-half year peaks on Thursday, with financial spreadbetters predicting London's FTSE 100, Paris' CAC-40 and Frankfurt's DAX to open between a 0.1% rise and a 0.2% fall.

A 0.1% gain in US stock futures pointed to further strength in Wall Street.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average extended its record close on Thursday, and the Standard & Poor's 500 Index closed just a hair below an all-time closing high on a lower-than-expected weekly US jobless claims report.

The MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose 0.4%, after falling earlier in the week as investors took profits from regional rallies that took some indexes to record peaks or multi-year highs.

The index was set for a weekly decline of around 0.9%, whittling down its gains for the year to date to just under 3%.

"Initial glumness at the prospect of potentially no further rate cuts today gave way to a far cheerier mood from investors, which was more in alignment with the mood from offshore markets," said Tim Waterer, senior trader at CMC Markets of Australian shares, which led the gains in the Asian-Pacific region with a 1.8% rally.

The Australian dollar, often used as a gauge for investor risk appetite, was at $1.0372, not far from Thursday's five-week high touched after a strong local employment data reduced the chances for a rate cut by the Reserve Bank of Australia.

Hong Kong shares rose 0.5% and Shanghai shares soared 1.3%, led by banking and railway counters on restructuring of the mainland's vast rail operations.

South Korean shares underperformed with a 0.6% drop, as heavyweight Samsung Electronics slipped after the launch of its new smartphone, but losses were limited by a rebound in auto shares, which were buoyed by a weaker won.

Yen, Nikkei and Premier Abe

Japan's Nikkei stock average was among the regional outperformers, climbing 1.3% to a new four-and-a-half year peak after parliament approved Haruhiko Kuroda as the next governor of the Bank of Japan and his two new deputies.

Markets are expecting the BOJ to take more aggressive easing measures, possibly as soon as its next scheduled policy meeting on April 3-4.

"We see several signs of a little bit of overheating in the Japanese market, but strength in the overseas market serves as a tailwind to Japanese equities," said Hiroichi Nishi, an assistant general manager at SMBC Nikko Securities.

Expectations that the new BOJ leadership will accommodate reflationary policies sought by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe as part of his economic revival plan have driven yen selling and share buying for the past four months.

Some market observers say the premiums based on such expectations are now fully priced in to the dollar, which may be topping out against the yen, as seen in risk reversals - or put and call option - flipping towards bets that the yen will rise.

"As the actual BOJ meeting approaches, some people are getting scared," said Daisuke Karakama, market economist for Mizuho Corporate Bank in Tokyo.

He added Kuroda may run out of new policy options in the next three to four meetings and may revert to conventional buying of government bonds.

"Fundamental supply/demand related reasons justified selling the yen down to 90, but the additional ¥5-6 to current levels is purely due to the Abe premiums.

"Now, it's a tug-of-war with the Japan-specific yen selling and the dollar buying based on the strength of the US economy," Karakama said.

The dollar was trading at ¥96.16, nearing Tuesday's high of ¥96.71, its peak since August 2009.

Encouraging US data

US data showing a lack of broad price pressures on Thursday left scope for the US Federal Reserve to keep in place the very accommodative monetary policy that has helped support asset prices around the world.

The dollar index eased to 82.536 but stayed close to its seven-month high of 83.166 touched on Thursday.

"With the US dollar converting from a funding towards an asset currency, we would expect bullish emerging markets trades to be funded in low-cost, fundamentally weak G-10 currencies" such as the yen, the euro and sterling, Morgan Stanley said in a research note.

Crude oil was up 0.2% to $93.25 a barrel, while Brent rose 0.5% to $109.46.

"The numbers we are seeing in the United States are a result of the cheap money that has been available," said Jonathan Barratt, chief executive of Sydney-based commodity research firm Barratt's Bulletin.

London copper gained 0.4% to $7 829 a tonne and was set to close higher for a second straight week after the latest sign of a recovery in the global economy, but muted buying from top consumer China curbed upside momentum.

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