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Platinum miners rise as metal price gains

Johannesburg - Shares of Lonmin [JSE:LON] and other platinum miners gained as rising spot platinum prices traded above gold for the first time since September 1.

Platinum briefly touched $1 698.50 an ounce, just above the price of spot bullion.

Signs of a recovery in the United States, the world’s top economy, have been supportive of platinum prices, given the metal’s industrial use.

Lonmin, the world’s No 3 platinum producer, gained 1.7% to R127.47. Bigger rival Anglo Platinum [JSE:AMS] was up 0.8% at R553.02.

Platinum rallied for a fifth day in a row on Tuesday, its longest streak of gains since October that took the price above that of gold for the first time in six months, while gold itself fell below $1,700 an ounce ahead of a US rate decision later.

The price of platinum has gained more than 20 percent so far this year, propelled by supply disruptions in South Africa, the world’s largest producer, where safety stoppages and illegal strike action at a major mine have eroded output.

Spot platinum was bid at $1,692.50 an ounce by 1050 GMT, up 0.2 percent on the day, compared with a 0.3 percent fall in the gold price, which was quoted at $1,692.05 an ounce.

Bullish

“We have been ragingly bullish on platinum this year. We perhaps got in a tiny bit too early, but this is one we have been plugging very strongly,” Nic Brown, head of commodity strategy at Natixis said.

“We think the fundamentals of platinum are much better than gold’s fundamentals,” he said, adding that industrial demand for platinum from the European auto market was likely to be lacklustre, while jewellery demand in key consuming nations such as Japan and China could help offset that.

Much of the boost to the platinum price this year has come from a month-long stoppage at world number two producer Impala Platinum Holdings [JSE:IMP] largest facility at Rustenburg, which the company said cost it nearly 200,000 ounces in production and would likely cut deliveries in April by up to 50%.

A government crack-down on safety in mines that started in the later stages of 2011 led to sharp decreases in output at some of Impala’s major rivals, such as Anglo Platinum, Aquarius and Lonmin.

The demand side of the platinum market is less rosy. Platinum relies most heavily on the European auto market for consumption, where it is used in catalytic converters in diesel-powered vehicles and where the euro zone debt crisis threatens to push the entire region into recession.


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