London - The Japanese yen performed best against the dollar as investors opted for its relative safety as they discount chances of a Federal Reserve rate increase in coming months and brace for events next week.
The yen outperformed the other major currencies on Friday as futures signalled zero odds for a rate increase by the Fed when it meets next week, following jobs data released June 3. The report showed the fewest number of workers joined the labour force last month since 2010.
Also weighing on appetite for more risky assets were faltering equities, the European Union referendum in the UK and a darker outlook for the global economy.
"It feels like there is a bit of a hangover from the payrolls number," said Ned Rumpeltin, European head of currency strategy at Toronto Dominion Bank in London. "Certainly with respect to the yen, that was the main catalyst.
Today there is more of a cautious tone." He said weak payroll data had investors question "the underlying health of the US economy" and what that meant for Fed policy.
The yen strengthened 0.3% to 106.76 per dollar, after reaching 106.26 on Thursday, its strongest in a month. The Japanese currency appreciated 0.5% to ¥120.57 per euro, having touched ¥120.33 the previous day, its strongest since April 2013.
With central banks from the US, Japan and Switzerland announcing rate decisions next week, and Brexit risks proving tough to predict through polling results, investors are likely to refrain from riskier trades, Rumpeltin said.
Catalysts
"There is a lot going on in terms of major catalysts," he said. "What that basically does is that it keeps people sitting on their hands."
The yen’s advance is likely to continue over the next few months as investor concern over who will win the US presidential elections will benefit the yen the most among Group-of-10 currencies, according to Petr Krpata, a London-based foreign-exchange strategist at ING Groep NV.
"We are extremely bullish on the yen and we expect it to break below 100 over the next few months" versus the dollar, adding that it may reach 98 in around five months.
Of the currency pairs that don’t include the pound, the Swiss franc against the euro is one that most reflects Brexit concerns, Krpata said.
The Swiss franc strengthened 0.3% on Friday to 1.08843 to the euro, set for a weekly appreciation of 1.8%.
The Swiss National Bank is due to announce its policy decision on June 16.