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France has banned a genetically modified (GM) maize variety that is widely planted in South Africa after a group of French specialists expressed their doubts regarding the safety of the plant.
The maize variety - MON 810 - which is owned by American seed firm Monsanto, provides resistance to specific insects and is sold under the Yieldgard trademark in South Africa.
France's decision is based on the findings presented in a report that was commissioned by the country's government. In the report specialists express serious doubts regarding the risks associated with the maize strain. The specific concerns are, however, not noted in the report.
France now has to prove that its doubts are well founded as the European Union (EU) does allow the use of MON 810. If the country fails in this effort the ban will, most likely, be lifted.
Proof in the pudding
South Africa's department of agriculture has said that it will reconsider the use of MON 180 if the French report holds water and new and relevant scientific proof is presented on the issue.
Monsanto has responded by saying that the French government's actions are not justified and industry specialists that approve of disapprove of the seed variety were have been quick to air their opinions.
According to EuropaBio, a European association for biotechnology industries, French farmers, scientists and members of parliament are highly upset about the decision.
Nathalie Moll from EuropaBio has noted that MON 180 has been an accepted crop in 13 countries and has carried EU approval since 1998.
Biowatch South Africa, which approaches GM issues critically, has welcomed the French government's decision.
- Sake24