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Caracas - President Hugo Chavez has sent a soothing message to American motorists, saying that Venezuela is not preparing to cease oil shipments to the United States.
The socialist leader rattled oil markets when he threatened to halt shipments to the United States a week ago in retaliation for Exxon Mobil's success in convincing courts in the US and Europe to freeze Venezuelan assets.
"We don't have plans to stop sending oil to the United States," Chavez said on Sunday during a visit to heavy-oil projects in Venezuela's petroleum-rich Orinoco River basin that were nationalised last year.
However, he added that Venezuela could cut off supplies to the United States if Washington "attacks Venezuela or tries to harm us".
Invasion
Chavez has repeatedly warned against a possible US invasion to seize control of Venezuela's immense oil reserves. US officials have denied that any such plan exists.
The United States relies on Venezuela for about 10% of its oil imports.
Chavez's administration is locked in a legal battle with Exxon Mobil over compensation for the nationalisation of one of four heavy-oil projects in the Orinoco River basin.
Exxon Mobil, the world's largest publicly traded oil company, is seeking to freeze billions of dollars in Venezuelan assets in the United States and Europe to guarantee a payoff if it wins a decision by an international arbitration panel.
Last month, a British court injunction ordered the temporary freezing of up to $12bn in assets of state-run Petroleos de Venezuela SA, or PDVSA.
Asking too much
On Thursday, oil minister Rafael Ramirez said Exxon Mobil is demanding more than 10 times the compensation it may deserve from Venezuela for nationalising the oil venture.
Exxon Mobil walked away from its heavy-oil upgrading operations in the Orinoco basin after Chavez's government changed the terms of the contract. Other major oil companies, including US-based Chevron Corporation, France's Total, Britain's BP Plc and Norway's StatoilHydro ASA, have negotiated deals to continue on as minority partners in the Orinoco oil project.
Noting that oil prices have increased drastically in recent years, Chavez also floated the possibility of establishing a new tax on foreign oil companies that continue operating in Venezuela.
Without revealing details, Chavez told Ramirez and other top PDVSA officials to begin preparing "a recommendation for what we could call a tax on sudden earnings".
- AP