Beijing - China’s exports remained sluggish last month, signaling tepid global demand, while deteriorating imports raise concern domestic conditions may be weakening anew.
Key points
Overseas shipments fell 4.4% in US dollars, rose 2.9% in yuan terms in July from a year earlier Imports dropped 12.5% in dollar terms, slipped 5.7% in local currency Trade surplus widened to $52.3bn.
Big picture
A year on from China’s surprise devaluation of the yuan, the weaker currency is buffering the effects of weak global demand as local receipts get a boost. With no help to growth from the external sector, policy makers in the world’s biggest trading nation are boosting fiscal support to spur investment and consumption at home.
Economist takeaways
"The global economy is sluggish with increasing uncertainties," said Xu Gao, chief economist at Everbright Securities in Beijing, adding that China’s exports will probably see zero growth in the second half. The imports data "showed weakening demand after China’s diverging and chaotic policies," Xu said.
"Both imports and exports will deteriorate in the third quarter, given China is unlikely to change its FX policy stance to depreciate the yuan before the G20," said Zhou Hao, an economist at Commerzbank in Singapore. "Any improvement in trade data will depend more on the pickup of external demand."
The details
Exports to US slipped 2%, fell 3.2% to the European Union Imports from Australia slumped 22%, dropped 12% from South Korea Oil imports fell to six month low Shanghai Composite Index closed up 0.9%.