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Pretoria - A recycling levy on tyres will be introduced next
month, the department of environmental affairs announced on Tuesday.
Chief director for waste management Nolwazi Cobbinah said
the levy would become effective on February 1.
She said the production and importation of new tyres in
South Africa would be subjected to the R2.30 a kilogram levy, to be used for
the collection and recycling of tyres by the Recycling and Economic Development
Initiative SA (Redisa).
The levy, which was announced earlier this year, is part of
the integrated industry waste tyre management plan and will be put into effect
and managed by Redisa.
The income generated from the levy charged to tyre
manufacturers and importers will be used for the collection of tyres,
distribution to recyclers and research and development.
The plan aims to create jobs and small and medium businesses in communities throughout the country.
Water and Environment Affairs Minister Edna Molewa said she
did not see the resultant recycling of tyres leading to a spate of tyre thefts
from parked cars.
She said the levy would "be ringfenced" for Redisa
and would not end up in the general fiscus. All those involved in the tyre
industry - manufacturers and importers - have to register with Redisa by January
31.
The South African tyre industry produces more than 10
million scrap tyres a year.
Redisa estimates between 60 and 100
million scrap tyres are stockpiled in South Africa.
Waste tyres pose an environmental problem, both as
pollutants and as breeding grounds for mosquitoes and vermin.
Apart from tyres being burnt for their steel, used tyres can
be burnt for energy production, used in the asphalting of roads and in the
production of shoes.
"Anyone who uses tyres for energy must have the
appropriate technology," said Deputy Water and Environment Affairs Minister Rejoice Thizwilonde.
Cobbinah said she expected a total ban on tyres being dumped
at landfill sites within the next five years.
