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IBM falls on signs of demand slowdown

New York - IBM's stock fell more than 5% on Wednesday, after the company reported disappointing third-quarter revenue and suggested that demand in key markets may be slowing.

Shares ended the trading session down $10.69, or 5.1%, at $200.31. The earnings report was released after the market closed on Tuesday.

The Armonk, New York, company blamed global economic deterioration and a drop in the value of the euro for the 5% drop in its revenue in the July-September period. It came to $24.7bn, $700m less than analysts expected.

Revenue in its region that includes Europe declined 9%, more than any other part of the world. The weaker euro contributed to the erosion. That's because sales made in Europe are converting into fewer US dollars than a year ago.

IBM management also raised the specter of slowing demand for the company's technology-consulting services and business-software products, as corporate customers become more cautious and debt-laden government agencies deal with budget cuts.

Janney analyst Joseph Foresi cut his rating for the company to "Neutral" from "Buy." He said the 40% gain in IBM's stock since the end of 2010, to an all-time high of $211.79 earlier this month, made it too expensive given tough economic conditions. He also said that the company has "execution issues" in its global technology services division, which makes up 40% of revenue. He has a price target of $209 on the shares.

Despite worries about IT demand, IBM stood behind its earnings forecast for the year, saying it will get a boost in the fourth quarter from completing several business software deals that didn't get done during the summer.

Citi analyst Jim Suva backed his "Buy" rating for IBM, saying it was "impressive" that the company maintained its profit guidance. He has a $250 price target on the stock.

Sterne Agee analyst Shaw Wu said the problems "appear short-term in nature where a few larger software deals closed after quarter end and likely pause ahead of new hardware refreshes."

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